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摘要

  • Every day, a sea of decisions stretches before us. Some are small and unimportant, but others have a larger impact on our lives.
    无时不刻,我们都在做各种各样的决定, 有些微不足道, 有些则对我们的一生都有很大影响。

  • There are many ways to improve our chances, and one particularly effective technique is critical thinking.
    有很多提高正确几率方法,其中最有效的方法之一就是批判性思维。

  • There are many different ways of approaching critical thinking, but here's one five-step process that may help you solve any number of problems.
    有很多运用批判性思维的方法,这里讲的方法,只需五步就可以帮你解决各种问题。

  • One: formulate your question. In other words, know what you're looking for.
    第一:明确你的问题。 换句话说,知道你想要什么。

  • Two: gather your information. There's lots of it out there, so having a clear idea of your question will help you determine what's relevant.
    第二:搜集信息。信息无所不在,所以明晰你的问题可以帮你决定哪些信息是有用的。

  • Three: apply the information, something you do by asking critical questions.
    第三:运用信息, 可以通过问关键性问题对信息加以运用。

  • Four: consider the implications.
    第四:考虑后果及影响。

  • Five: explore other points of view.
    第五:了解其他观点。

  • This five-step process is just one tool, and it certainly won't eradicate difficult decisions from our lives.
    这五个步骤仅仅是工具,也不可能完全消除我们所面对的难题。